Know Before You Go: A Checklist For Travel with Horses
Posted by SUSAN ANDERSON on
When it comes to traveling with horses, preparation is the name of the game. You must plan ahead whether you’re heading out for a nearby trail ride, crossing state lines for a show, or embarking on a long trip across the country. By planning ahead, you can avoid any mishaps, wasted time, or worse, unexpected vet bills.
A good travel checklist can make the difference between a smooth journey and an experience that leaves you and your horse feeling stressed and exhausted. Below, we’ll walk you through essential steps to keep your horse’s safety in mind and ensure you both have a successful trip.
Do a Safety Check
Before hitting the road, always take the time to do a safety check on your equipment. This can help prevent unexpected issues that could turn your journey into a dangerous one. Safety should come first, whether it’s a short drive to the county fairgrounds or a long-distance trip to a big competition.
Check for Proper Ventilation in the Trailer
Proper ventilation is essential to keep your horse comfortable during travel, especially in summer. Heat can quickly build up when a trailer is parked or moving slowly, potentially causing dehydration or respiratory problems.
Ensure that windows and vents are open enough for airflow, but remember to close them or keep the bars up for safety. Most trailers come with adjustable vents, which can help regulate air during long trips. Additionally, consider using a fan to increase air circulation if your trailer has that capability.
Check Your Trucks, Horse Trailers and Tires
Maintaining your towing vehicle and horse trailer is essential for a safe and smooth journey. A thorough inspection can help prevent breakdowns and ensure your horse's safety on the road. Here are some key points to keep in mind when checking your truck, trailer, and tires:
- Inspect the hitch, breakaway tie, and safety chains to ensure they are in good condition and securely attached.
- Confirm that brake lights and turn signals function correctly to avoid safety hazards.
- Check tire pressure and look for cracks or wear and tear to prevent blowouts.
- Inspect the inside of the trailer for sharp edges or hazards that could harm your horse.
- Clean the trailer thoroughly to keep it sanitary and free from old bedding.
- Carry essential tools and fluids, such as a spare tire, jack, brake fluid, coolant, and jumper cables.
- Verify that your towing vehicle can handle the loaded trailer weight to avoid straining the engine.
Following these steps can help ensure you and your horse arrive safely at your destination, making your travels less stressful and enjoyable.
Plan Your Route and Schedule
Knowing your route and having a travel schedule can make a world of difference. It’s good practice to map out rest stops along the way where you can check on your horse, offer water, and give them a break from standing in the trailer. If traveling long distances, be sure to identify layover barns or county fairgrounds where you can stay overnight.
Always factor in extra time for traffic, detours, bridge heights, and unexpected stops. Look for places that offer enough space to safely unload and walk your horse to prevent stiffness from prolonged standing.
Get Your Horse Ready for Loading
Preparing your horse for the trailer is crucial for a stress-free trip. The more familiar your horse is with loading and unloading, the easier it will be on the day of travel.
Practice Loading and Unloading
If your horse is new to trailering, spend time practicing. Leading them in and out of the trailer multiple times helps them get used to the confined space and sounds. Practice loading in different weather conditions so your horse feels comfortable no matter what the situation. Make it a routine to reward them with treats after each practice session to help create a positive association with the trailer.
Prepare Any Necessary Travel Papers
Ensure you have a health certificate issued by a veterinarian if you’re crossing state lines. Most states require a current health certificate and a veterinary inspection for horses traveling across borders. Having the proper paperwork ensures a smoother journey and helps avoid issues at checkpoints.
Wrap Horse's Legs for Protection
Standing wraps or shipping boots can help protect your horse’s legs from bumps and scrapes while in the trailer. If traveling long distances, using leg wraps is especially important to prevent injury and reduce the risk of shipping fever. Standing wraps should be snug but not too tight to avoid cutting off circulation.
Staying Safe On The Long Haul
Long journeys require extra planning to ensure the well-being of your horse. Here are some essential tips to remember when you’re on the road.
Regular Stops and Checks for Your Horse's Health
Plan to stop every 4-6 hours to offer water, check for signs of fatigue, and give your horse a chance to stretch their legs. Horses can lose significant amounts of water during long trips, so monitoring their water intake is crucial.
If your horse refuses to drink water from an unfamiliar source, carrying your water or adding electrolytes to flavor the water can help encourage them to drink. Dehydration is a serious concern for horses during travel, as it can lead to colic or other health issues. Always ensure enough hay in a hay bag to keep your horse occupied and help maintain their digestive routine throughout the journey.
Maintain a Safe Distance Behind Other Vehicles
Keeping a safe distance behind other vehicles when towing a horse trailer is essential. The extra space allows for more time to brake if needed, which can prevent sudden stops that might cause your horse to lose balance or get injured.
Checklist For Traveling with Horses
Before heading out, make sure you’re fully prepared with these must-have items for you and your horse.
- Emergency Contact Information: Keep an emergency contact list easily accessible in case of any accidents or issues. Include details for a trusted friend or family member who can assist.
- First Aid Kits: Pack separate kits for yourself and your horse. Make sure the equine first aid kit includes bandages, gauze, pain relievers, and ointments. You might also include a thermometer to monitor your horse’s temperature.
- Jumper Cables: Keep these on hand if your vehicle's battery dies.
- Necessary Vehicle Fluids: Always carry extra fluids like engine oil, brake fluid, and coolant. Keep a funnel in your truck for easy refills.
- Water Supply: Horses can drink between 10-20 gallons per day. Bring water jugs and buckets to ensure they stay hydrated for the entire trip. Make sure the water is stored in clean containers and check the water level often to maintain adequate supply.
- Buckets: Bring at least two buckets, one for water and one for feeding. For convenience, you may want to bring a collapsible bucket.
- Tack: Don’t forget your riding gear, especially if you plan to ride once you reach your destination.
- Extra Halters and Lead Ropes: Spares can save the day if something breaks. Keep the extras easily accessible if you need to make a quick change.
- Duct Tape: Duct tape fixes everything! This versatile item can be used for emergency repairs. It’s great for securing loose items or temporary fixes until you can reach a mechanic.
- Horse Blanket: Pack blankets to keep your horse warm during cooler weather or overnight stays. Make sure the blanket fits appropriately to avoid rubbing or discomfort.
- Fly Masks, Shipping Boots, and Leg Wraps: These items can protect your horse from insects, leg injuries, and other travel-related concerns.
A well-prepared checklist ensures a smoother experience for everyone involved. Don’t forget to add a few comfort items for your horse, like treats or toys, to keep them relaxed throughout the trip.
Checklist for Traveling Horse Owners
Horse owners need to be as prepared as their horses. Here’s what you’ll need for the journey. It’s just as important to care for yourself on the trip as it is to care for your horse. Proper planning will make the entire trip more enjoyable and less stressful for both of you.
Clothing
Packing suitable clothing ensures you’re prepared for different activities and weather conditions during the trip.
- Horse Shows: If you’re traveling for a competition, make sure to pack your show attire, such as saddleseat clothing or other specialized gear. Bring extra pairs of bootcut riding pants for comfort in the saddle and lightweight riding pants for warmer days. Don’t forget your show boots and a neat jacket for cooler evenings or unexpected weather. Having a change of clothes handy will keep you fresh for events or awards ceremonies.
- Downtime: Having comfortable clothes on hand is always a plus when you're not in the ring. Pack casual wear like T-shirts, jeans, or even plus-size riding pants for a relaxed fit. Tennis shoes are ideal for walking around the event grounds or exploring nearby areas during downtime. Stickyseat’s summer riding breeches are great for staying comfortable when you're not riding.
- Camping and Trail Riding: If your trip involves camping or trail riding, make sure to bring insulated pants for cold nights, lightweight layers for warmer days, and waterproof gear in case of rain. A pair of riding boots is essential, but it’s also wise to pack hiking boots or tennis shoes for walking around camp.
Weather can change quickly, so it’s important to be prepared with a variety of layers. Don't forget your riding helmet, which is vital for your safety regardless of where you're riding.
Fly Protection
Insect bites can be more than just a nuisance when traveling with horses. Protect yourself and your horse by bringing fly masks, fly sheets, and fly spray. For yourself, pack insect repellent, a mosquito net hat if you’re camping, and light long-sleeve clothing to keep bugs at bay.
Sun Protection
Sunburn can happen quickly, especially when spending long hours outdoors. Make sure to pack sunscreen for both you and your horse. UV-protective fly sheets can shield your horse’s coat from sun damage, while a good sunscreen will protect your skin. Don’t forget sunglasses and lip balm with SPF. Sun protection becomes even more critical if you’re riding or camping at higher altitudes since UV exposure increases.
Compass or GPS
Navigating unfamiliar trails or rural roads can be tricky, so bring a compass or GPS to stay on course. Many phone apps can serve as a GPS, but it's wise to have a backup in case you lose service or run out of battery. A physical map is also helpful, especially for remote regions with spotty cell coverage.
Small Repair Kit for Gear
A small repair kit can save the day if your tack or equipment breaks during the trip. Include items like duct tape, zip ties, a multi-tool, and a sewing kit for quick repairs. If you’re using a trailer, carry tools for tightening loose bolts or fixing minor issues. Keeping a spare set of essential tools in the towing vehicle ensures you’re ready to handle any surprise equipment failures.
Personal Medications
If you take regular medications, pack enough for the entire trip, plus a few extra days’ worth in case of delays. Don’t forget over-the-counter items like pain relievers, allergy medication, or motion sickness tablets if needed.
A little extra preparation can go a long way toward making your journey enjoyable and stress-free.
Happy Trails Begin with Stickyseat
Preparing for a long journey with your horse requires more than just packing the essentials; it’s about making sure you both stay comfortable and safe throughout the entire trip.
Stickyseat has you covered with horse riding pants, breeches, and riding jods designed for comfort and durability. Our bootcut riding pants are perfect for long days on the road, while our summer riding breeches keep you cool in warmer weather. Don’t leave comfort behind — shop Stickyseat today and make your next horse adventure great. Happy trails!